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  • March 29, 2024
  • Shahala VP
Spare Parts 3D Revolutionizes Manufacturing with AI-Powered 2D-to-3D Model Digitization Tool

French software startup Spare Parts 3D (SP3D) has unveiled the beta program of Théia, a groundbreaking digital tool capable of automatically generating 3D models from 2D technical drawings. In response to challenges posed by global geopolitical and economic factors to supply chains, there's a growing trend among companies to digitize their inventories, enabling local and on-demand 3D printing of spare parts. However, this digitization process has historically been laborious and expensive. Théia, integrated into SP3D's AI-driven DigiPart software, utilizes deep learning technology to swiftly convert 2D drawings of spare parts into 3D printable models, slashing conversion times from days to mere minutes. The development of this innovative tool traces back to a joint R&D initiative announced in 2022 involving the French Defense Innovation Agency (DIA) and the University for Research in Automated Production (LURPA) of the École Normale Supérieure Paris-Saclay.

Professor Nabil Anwer, from Paris-Saclay University and Deputy Director of LURPA, highlights Théia's ability to tackle the challenges of interpreting information from drawings and obtaining accurate 3D shapes while adhering to original object specifications. SP3D asserts that Théia not only streamlines the digitization process but also significantly reduces costs. This cost-efficiency is poised to democratize additive manufacturing for spare parts production, potentially saving companies a staggering $34 billion annually through inventory digitization.

SP3D's DigiPart software, powered by artificial intelligence, identifies, digitizes, and 3D prints spare parts, catering to firms across various sectors seeking cost-effective digital spare parts inventories. Notable multinational clients such as Honeywell and DNV have expressed interest in DigiPart, recognizing its potential to enhance supply chain efficiency and reduce spare part expenditures. The traditional hurdle of transitioning from 2D technical drawings to 3D models is addressed by Théia's automation, utilizing a combination of deep learning, computer vision, and semantic recognition capabilities. This innovation not only cuts storage costs but also facilitates the immediate availability of locally 3D printed spare parts, enabling companies to optimize their supply chains and ensure rapid access to critical components.

Founder and CEO of Spare Parts 3D, Paul Guillaumot, lauds Théia as a groundbreaking solution poised to digitally transform supply chains in high-demand sectors like energy, defense, and transportation. Beyond operational benefits, Théia aligns with environmental objectives by reducing waste and minimizing transport-related CO2 emissions, contributing to industry decarbonization efforts. SP3D has initiated a call for industrial beta testers to trial Théia, aiming to generalize 3D reconstruction from drawings of any complexity and expedite the creation of parametric files to automate model modifications according to manufacturing processes. The proliferation of digital inventories underscores their environmental, economic, and operational advantages. From Deutsche Bahn's 'digital warehouse' of 3D printable spare parts to MAN Truck & Bus's on-demand 3D printing strategy, industry leaders are embracing digitalization to optimize production processes and enhance sustainability.